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商业托福|托业考试综合辅导(5a)

来源:www.huilaomo.com 2024-05-26

earmark n. an identifying feature or characteristic; an identifying mark on the ear of a domestic animal

earmark v. to reserve or set aside for a particular purpose; to mark in an identifying or distinctive1 way

earnings2 n. money gained; salary; wages; revenue; profit; income

ebullient3 adj. zestfully4 enthusiastic; boiling or seeming to boil; bubbling

economize5 v. to save; to cut back; to be thrifty7; to be frugal8

economy n. management of resources ; thrift6; careful spending; the structure of economic life in a country, area, or period

edible9 adj. fit to be eaten

edible n. something fit to be eaten; food

effect n. result; outcome; influence; impact; gimmick10; trick; natural phenomenon

effect v. to accomplish; to put into action; to execute; to do

effective adj. productive; efficient; in operation; impressive; striking

efficient adj. effective; done without waste

effluent adj. flowing out or forth11

effluent n. something that flows out or forth

effort n. physical or mental exertion12; labor13; attempt; something accomplished14 through hard word; organized operation

effusive15 adj. overflowing16; unreserved; unrestrained; exuberant17

eject v. to throw out forcefully; expel; to compel to leave

elaborate adj. detailed18; complicated; carefully planned; worked out in great detail

elaborate v. to provide additional details; to plan carefully and with great detail; to produce; to develop

elaboration n. painstaking19 labor; careful planning; adding of extra details; act of improving; production

elect v. to choose; to vote for; to prefer; to decide

election n. choosing; time when people vote for a political candidate

electrician n. person who installs or maintains wiring systems

elementary adj. basic; fundamental

elevation20 n. height of something; altitude above sea or ground level; raising; lifting up; grandeur21

elevator n. lift; mechanical apparatus22 for moving people or items from floor to floor within a building

elicit23 v. to extract from; to bring out; to draw out

eligible24 adj. suitable; worthy25 of; qualified26; entitled to; allowed

eliminate v. to remove; to get rid of

elucidate27 v. to explain; to clarify; to describe; to depict28

elude29 v. to avoid; to escape; to shrink

elusive30 adj. tending to elude capture, perception, comprehension, or memory; difficult to define or describe

embark31 v. to go on board a ship; to put on board a ship; to begin; to become involved in an enterprise

embrace n. hug; act of wrapping one's arms around another person or thing

embrace v. to accept; to use; to include; to surround; to belief; to attempt to sway the opinion of a judge or jury through bribery32 or threats; to hug; to hold tight

emend v. to improve by critical editing

emerge v. to appear; to come out; to be revealed

emergency adj. in the event of sudden need

emergency n. sudden need demanding immediate33 action

emit v. to give or send out ; to voice; express; to issue with authority, especially to put into circulation

empathy n. entering into the feelings of another; sympathy; vicarious emotion; understanding

emphasis n. importance that is attached to something; accent or stress that is placed on a word or words

emphasize v. to stress; to show the importance of

emulate34 v. to imitate; to try to equal or excel; to take after; to copy

enact35 v. to make into law; to act out, as on a stage

enclose v. to surround; to confine; to close in; to place an additional document or letter within another

enclosure n. confinement36; additional document or letter placed within another

encounter v. to meet by chance; to face; to meet with

encourage v. to support; to inspire; to give hope

encroach v. to advance beyond proper limits; to infringe37

endorse38 v. to write one's signature on the back of as evidence of the legal transfer of its ownership, especially in return for the cash or credit indicated on its face; to place , as on a contract, to indicate approval of its contents or terms; to acknowledge by signing a bill, draft, or other instrument; to give approval of or support to, especially by public statement; sanction

endor百度竞价推广ent39 n. signature on a money order such as a check

endow v. to provide with property, income, or a source of income; to equip or supply with a talent or quality

endowment n. funds or property donated to an institution, inpidual, or group as a source of income; a natural gift, ability, or quality

endure v. to put up with something or somebody unpleasant

enervate40 v. to weaken or destroy the strength or vitality41 of

engage v. to keep busy; to occupy; to employ; to attract; to commit; to bind42 ; to enter in a fight

engagement n. commitment; obligation; period of employment; battle; fight; promise to marry

enhance v. to increase; to intensify44; to improve; to raise the value of

enlarge v. to become bigger; to expand

enlargement n. expansion; increase in size; magnification

enlighten v. to instruct; to provide with intellectual or spiritual understanding

enlightenment n. state of being enlightened; state of intellectual or spiritual awareness45

enlist46 v. to draft into military service; to voluntarily join a cause

enrich v. to make rich; to improve; to make better

enrichment n. enhancement; refinement47; improvement

enroll48 v. to register; to sign up; to join up; to enter one's name on a list

ensure v. to make certain; to guarantee; to make secure

enterprise n. initiative; company; firm; undertaking49; challenging project; business; endeavor; adventurous50 spirit; boldness

entertain v. to interest; to amuse; to host; to hold or maintain in the mind

entertainment n. something that entertains; something interesting or amusing; fun; hospitality

enthuse v. to express excitement; to motivate

enthusiasm n. excitement; great interest

enthusiastic adj. excited; intensely interested; zealous51; passionate52; ardent53; fervent54

entire adj. whole; including every part; complete; full

entirely55 adv. totally; completely; absolutely

entitle v. to give a heading or name to ; to grant a right; to claim something

entitled adj. allowed; eligible; having the right to something

entrust56 v. to give to for safekeeping; to empower someone with a responsibility or duty

entry n. opening; record; information or item in a book, dictionary, catalog, list, directory, etc.

environment n. surroundings; conditions in which someone or something lives

environmental adj. pertaining57 to the environment

envision v. to imagine to oneself; to picture; to visualize58

episode n. event; occurrence; one of a group of loosely connected stories

equality n. sameness; uniformity

equip v. to provide with the required supplies, tools and items


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