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民间故事|Parwati and the Beggar-Man

来源:www.tlffmw.com 2024-05-27

once upon a time there was a town called Atpat. In It there lived a Brahman. He had seven daughters, and when they had reached a marriageable age he asked them who would arrange their marriages and bring them handsome husbands and make their fortunes. The six eldest1 daughters said, Papa, Papa, you of course. You will arrange our marriages and bring us handsome husbands and make our fortunes for us.

But the youngest daughter was a naughty little girl. She got into a temper2 all about nothing, and she stamped her foot, and she turned her back on her father and said, I will arrange my own marriage, and I will get a handsome husband for myself, and I will make my fortune myself. The Brahman was very angry with her, and so how do you think he punished her? He first searched about and found six rich and handsome boys. Then he married them with great pomp and display to his six eldest daughters.

But the youngest girl he gave in marriage to a miserable3 beggar-man. You never saw such a beggar-man as he was! There was not a spot on his skin that was not black with leprosy, and his feet and hands had rotted right off. If you had seen him you would have said, If that beggar-man does not die to-day he will certainly die to-morrow. For he cannot possibly live any longer! When the marriage was celebrated4, the little girl's mother filled her lap with wheat and then handed her over to the beggar-man to see what sort of fortune would be hers.

But in a few days the beggar-man died. His corpse5 was taken to the burning-ground, and his little widow6 followed it. But when his relatives wanted to burn the body, she forbade them and told them to go away. For she said, My fortune is still to come, whatever it may be. They all got round her and tried to persuade her that there was no use in her staying by the corpse, but she would not mind what they said. At last they were quite tired out and went home, leaving her in the burning-ground. When they had gone she took her husband's corpse on to her lap. Then she prayed to the god Shiva and said:

My parents disown me. O why was I born
Both as orphan7 and widow to live all forlorn?

As she prayed, she put the wheat which her mother had put into her lap grain by grain in the dead man's mouth. Then she sat there crying until midnight. Now it happened that on that very night Shiva and Parwati were in their chariot driving through the air over that very place. Parwati said suddenly to her husband, I hear a woman crying, let us go and see what it is.

The god Shiva drove his chariot down to earth. He and Parwati got out and saw the Brahman's youngest daughter crying. They asked her what the reason was, and she told them. Then Parwati pitied her and said, Your aunt has acquired great merit8 by her piety9 and devotions. You go to her and get her to give you all her merit and so you will bring your husband back to life. The god Shiva and Parwati then mounted10 on their chariot and disappeared.

Next morning the little widow left her husband's body, went to her aunt's house and begged her to give her all the merit which she had acquired, and told her the cause of the request. The aunt was very good and gave her all her own merit. The little widow then went back to the burning-ground and with its aid brought her husband back to life. But this time he was no longer a beggar-man black with leprosy and with feet and hands that had rotted away. He was a beautiful young man with well-shaped feet and a beautiful fair skin, and the little widow took her husband back to her father's house.

Papa, Papa, she said, you turned me out, but the gods have brought me back, and good fortune came to me without your bringing it. The father was too frightened of Parwati to say anything, so he held his peace. And the little girl and her husband, the beggar-man, lived happily ever afterwards.


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