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不定式句型转换的疑惑?

来源:www.toot9.com 2024-12-21

The coffee is bitter to taste.

该句为何不可以改成:

To taste the coffee is bitter.

It is bitter to taste the coffee.

改了之后意思有不同吗?


麻烦老师剖析,谢谢!


The coffee is bitter to taste.

这个不定式为悬空不定式,句子的主语为其逻辑宾语。

并不是所有些悬空不定式修饰表语形容词都可以转换为不定式作主语的句型。

The book is easy to read. 不定式为easy的方面状语

= It is easy to read the book. 不定式为外置主语

= To read the book is easy. 不定式为主语

但 The picture is beautiful to look at. 不定式为形容词的方面状语

不能说:

To look at the picture is beautiful. (错误)

It is beautiful to look at the picture. (错误)

你的句子就是不可转换为不定式作主语的种类。

The coffee is bitter to taste. 不定式为形容词的方面状语

To taste the coffee is bitter. (错误)

It is bitter to taste the coffee. (错误)


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