四级英语考试中，听力是考生需要学会的要紧技能之一。要获得好成绩，考生需要拥有好的听力理解能力，而提高听力的要紧首要条件是，词语的积累。这里，大家给大伙整理了部分四级听力高频词语，供大伙学习。
1.mathematics 数学
派生词：mathematical
例句：The mathematics teacher explained the problem clearly.
中文例句：数学老师讲解了这个问题的明确。
2.mechanical engineering 机械工程学
固定搭配：mechanical engineering department
例句：The mechanical engineering department at the university offers a wide range of courses.
中文例句：大学里的机械工程系提供了广泛的课程。
3.medicine 医学
派生词：medical
固定搭配：medical school
例句：The medical school offers a comprehensive curriculum in various medical specialties.
中文例句：医学院提供了各种医学专业的全方位课程。
4.metallurgy 冶金学
派生词：metallurgist
固定搭配：metallurgy department
例句：The metallurgy department focuses on the study of extracting metals from ores.
中文例句：冶金系专注于从矿石中提取金属的研究。
5.minor 辅修
固定搭配：minor in
例句：She is majoring in biology and minoring in psychology.
中文例句：她主修生物学，辅修心理学。
6.of school age 教龄
派生词：school-age
固定搭配：children of school age
例句：The school provides education for children of school age.
中文例句：学校为适龄儿童提供教育。
7.old boy 老生
派生词：old boy network
固定搭配：be an old boy of
例句：He is an old boy of this school.
中文例句：他是这所学校的老校友。
8.pass an exam 通过考试
派生词：passing grade
固定搭配：pass with flying colors
例句：He passed the exam with flying colors.
中文例句：他以优秀的成绩通过了考试。
9.philosophy 哲学
派生词：philosophical
固定搭配：philosophy department
例句：The philosophy department at the university explores various philosophical theories.
中文例句：大学里的哲学系探讨了各种哲学理论。
10.physics 物理
派生词：physical
固定搭配：physics teacher
例句：The physics teacher conducted an experiment in the lab.
中文例句：物理老师在实验室里做了一个实验。
11.playground 操场
派生词：playground equipment
固定搭配：playground game
例句：The children were playing on the playground equipment.
中文例句：孩子们正在操场的设施上玩耍。
12.playtime/break 课间，休息
派生词：playtime supervisor
固定搭配：have a playtime/break
例句：The students have a playtime after each class.
中文例句：学生们每课后都有课间休息。
13.play truant/hooky 逃学，旷课
派生词：truant officer
固定搭配：play hooky from school
例句：He was caught playing hooky from school.
中文例句：他被抓到逃学。
14.politics 政治学
派生词：political
固定搭配：political science
例句：The political science department focuses on the study of government and political systems.
中文例句：政治科学系专注于政府和政治体系的研究。
15.primary education 初等教育
派生词：primary school
固定搭配：primary education system
例句：The primary education system in China has undergone significant reforms in recent years.
中文例句：中国近年来对初等教育体系进行了重大改革。
16.primary school/junior school 小学
派生词：junior
固定搭配：junior high school
例句：The primary school/junior school is the first step in a child's formal education.
中文例句：小学/初中是孩子合法教育的第一个阶段。
17.private tutor 私人教师，家庭教师
派生词：tutoring
固定搭配：private tutoring service
例句：Many students choose to hire a private tutor to help them with their studies.
中文例句：很多学生选择聘请私人教师来帮助他们学习。
18.professor 教授
派生词：professorship
固定搭配：professor emeritus
例句：The university has appointed a new professor of economics.
中文例句：大学已经任命了一位新的经济学教授。
